Sample GRE® AW Issue Essay

Topic: Some people contend that technology has a positive impact on the society. Others argue that it has a negative impact on the society.

Directions: Write a response in which you discuss which view more closely aligns with your own position and explain your reasoning for the position you take. In developing and supporting your position, you should address both of the views presented.

Sample Essay:

The issue presented in the given prompt is whether or not technology has a positive or negative impact on society. There are valid arguments on both sides of this issue, and it is important to consider the evidence and reasoning behind each perspective before making a decision.

One argument in favor of technology’s positive impact on society is that it has greatly improved our standard of living. Advances in technology have led to the development of new medical treatments, more efficient transportation, and improved communication systems, all of which have made our lives easier and more convenient. Additionally, technology has also played a major role in increasing access to information and education, which can have a significant impact on individuals’ personal and professional development.

Another argument in favor of technology’s positive impact is that it has led to significant economic growth. The development of new technologies has created new industries and jobs, and has also increased productivity and efficiency in existing industries. This has led to increased economic opportunities and a higher standard of living for many individuals and communities.

On the other hand, there are also valid arguments against technology’s impact on society. One argument is that technology has led to a decline in face-to-face communication and social interaction, which can have a negative impact on individuals’ mental and emotional well-being. Additionally, technology has also led to a loss of privacy and security, as personal information is increasingly shared and stored online. Furthermore, technology has also led to increased dependence on devices and the internet, which can have a negative impact on individuals’ physical health and cognitive development.

Another argument against technology’s impact on society is that it has led to increased income inequality and job displacement. The development of new technologies has led to automation and the outsourcing of jobs, which can have a significant impact on individuals and communities that rely on those jobs for their livelihood. Additionally, the rapid pace of technological change has also led to a skills gap, as many individuals lack the necessary skills to adapt to new technologies and industries.

In conclusion, the issue of whether technology has a positive or negative impact on society is a complex one. However, the benefits should not be underweighted because technology itself cannot be blamed for the negative impact on the society, but the misuse of it is what has been causing the negative impact.

Comment: Simple language, clear thought flow, structured presentation, both views addressed and a final opinion arrived at.